{"id":4138,"date":"2026-01-23T16:02:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T07:02:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/?p=4138"},"modified":"2026-01-23T16:31:31","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T07:31:31","slug":"xubuntu-format-and-mount","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/2026\/01\/23\/xubuntu-format-and-mount\/","title":{"rendered":"[Xubuntu]Xubuntu \uc678\uc7a5\ud558\ub4dc \ud3ec\ub9f7\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ud558\uae30\/Format and mount an external hard drive in Xubuntu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb xubuntu\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uc7a5\ud558\ub4dc\ub97c usb\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uba74 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub3d9\ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
When you connect an external hard drive via USB in Xubuntu, it usually mounts automatically.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba74 \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ub41c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
However, after mounting, the mounted directory name may appear strange.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud558\uc2dc\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
If you want to use the name you want, you can do it like this:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\ub85c \ud55c\ubc88 \ud3ec\ub9f7\ud55c \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0\ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc2dd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
A hard disk that has been formatted once with Linux may not be recognized by Windows, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc678\uc7a5\ud558\ub4dc\ub97c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc778\uc2dd\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\ub824\uba74 NTFS\ud3ec\ub9f7\ud558\uc2dc\uba74\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
So, if you want your external hard drive to be recognized by other operating systems, you can format it to NTFS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\ud3ec\ub9f7\/Format<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u2714\ufe0f \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ud655\uc778 \/ Check mount status<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uba3c\uc800 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac \ub514\uc2a4\ud06c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
First, check the current disk status in the terminal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc678\uc7a5\ud558\ub4dc\uac00 sdb1\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub85c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
Below, we will assume that the external hard drive is sdb1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

lsblk<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \ud574\uc81c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
If mounts are set, unmount them all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo umount \/dev\/sdb1\n# \ub610\ub294 \/ or\nsudo umount \/media\/yourhomedirectory\/mounted directory name<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c \ucd08\uae30\ud654 \ubc0f NTFS\ud3ec\ub9f7
Hard disk initialization and NTFS format<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— \uae30\uc874 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc158\uc744 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c NTFS\ub85c \ud3ec\ub9f7\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
The process of deleting the existing partition and formatting it to NTFS, which can be recognized by Windows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1)\ud30c\ud2f0\uc158 \ud14c\uc774\ube14 \uc0dd\uc131 (GPT)
Create a partition table (GPT)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo parted \/dev\/sdb mklabel gpt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2)\ud30c\ud2f0\uc158 \uc0dd\uc131 (\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c \uc804\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc6a9)
Create a partition (use the entire disk)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2b50\ufe0f \uac00\ub054 \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\ub4f1\uc774 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub294\uacbd\uc6b0 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc158\uc774 \ubd84\ud560\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
Sometimes, when an operating system is installed, the partition may be divided.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo parted \/dev\/sdb mkpart primary ntfs 0% 100%<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3)NTFS \ud30c\uc77c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud3ec\ub9f7
NTFS file system format<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mkfs.ntfs -f \/dev\/sdb1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2.\ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \/ hard disk mount<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ud560 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0 \ud3ec\ub9f7\ud55c \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
Create a directory to mount and mount the formatted hard disk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2b50\ufe0f xubuntu\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uc7a5\ud558\ub4dc\uac00 \uc790\ub3d9 \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \ub418\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc704\uce58\ub294\/media\/your home directory\/ \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
The default location where external hard drives are automatically mounted in Xubuntu is \/media\/your home directory\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \uc644\ub8cc \ud6c4 df -h<\/code> \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\uc774 \uc798 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
After completion, check if the connection is successful using the df -h command.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mkdir -p \/media\/yourhomedirectory\/ssd1tb\nsudo mount \/dev\/sdb1 \/media\/yourhomedirectory\/ssd1tb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3. \ubd80\ud305\uc2dc \uc790\ub3d9\ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30(fstab)
Setting up automatic mounting at boot (fstab)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \uc678\uc7a5 \ud558\ub4dc \ub514\uc2a4\ud06c UUID \ud655\uc778 \ud558\uae30
Checking the UUID of an external hard disk<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f UUID=”\uc790\uc2e0\uc758_UUID” \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
Copy the UUID=”your_UUID” part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo blkid \/dev\/sdb1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \/etc\/fstab \ud30c\uc77c \uc218\uc815
Edit the \/etc\/fstab file<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo nano \/etc\/fstab<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud30c\uc77c \ub9e8 \ud558\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uac00 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
Add the following format to the very bottom of the file:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud30c\uc77c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc218\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.
Once the file contents have been modified, save them and exit the editor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# sdb1 (SSD 1TB)\nUUID=687CA4B151B904D5  \/media\/yourhomedirectory\/ssd1tb  ntfs  defaults,uid=1000,gid=1000,umask=000,nofail  0  0<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u2714\ufe0f \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubc18\uc601 \ubc0f \ub370\ubaac \uc7ac\uc2dc\uc791
System reflection and daemon restart<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl daemon-reload\nsudo mount -a<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
mount -a<\/code> \uc2e4\ud589 \uc2dc \uc544\ubb34 \uc5d0\ub7ec\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \uc131\uacf5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4!
If there are no errors when running mount -a, it is a success!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb xubuntu\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uc7a5\ud558\ub4dc\ub97c usb\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uba74 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub3d9\ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.When you connect an external hard drive via USB in Xubuntu, it usually mounts automatically. \ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba74 \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8\ub41c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.However, after mounting, the mounted directory name may appear strange. \ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud558\uc2dc\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.If you want to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-uncategorized","missing-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4138"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4167,"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4138\/revisions\/4167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freelifemakers.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}